{"id":9687,"date":"2025-02-07T20:14:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-07T12:14:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/?p=9687"},"modified":"2025-02-07T20:15:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T12:15:49","slug":"%e5%b0%8f%e7%be%bd%e5%92%b2%e7%9a%84%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%a6%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%ef%bc%9a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%93%b2%e5%ad%a615-%e8%b4%9d%e5%8f%b6%e6%96%af%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/?p=9687","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u7fbd\u54b2\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66(15) \u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u8bb2\uff1a\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d39\u8036\u963f\u672c\u5fb7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6d3e\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6279\u5224\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=2&amp;q=%E8%B4%B9%E8%80%B6%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AC%E5%BE%B7&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d39\u8036\u963f\u672c\u5fb7<\/a>\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u770b\u4f3c\u8868\u626c\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\uff1a\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4f1f\u5927\u5149\u8f89\u7684\u6545\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e86\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5c31\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u4e48\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c31\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\u3002\u56de\u5fc6<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E5%BA%93%E6%81%A9&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5e93\u6069<\/a>\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u5f0f\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u5f0f\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u516c\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u8303\u5f0f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc4\u5224\u54ea\u4e2a\u8303\u5f0f\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5171\u540c\u4f53<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5458\u5bf9\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u7528\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u79d1\u5b66\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u5f0f\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f3a\u8c03\u8981\u7528\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\u8981\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u6765\u53d6\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u8981\u88ab\u770b\u505a\u662f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\uff09\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%BA%BA%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe<\/a>\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5408\u7406\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4ece\u771f\u7406\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u52fe\u5fc3\u6597\u89d2\u7684\u81ea\u79c1\u5c0f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5927\u529b\u5021\u5bfc\u6240\u8c13\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u573a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ece1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u6084\u7136\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u529b\u56fe\u501f\u52a9\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u6765\u4e3a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002\u800c\u201c\u65b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u5f3a\u8c03\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5f3a\u8c03\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u9a8c\u7406\u8bba\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u524d\u8ff0\u5404\u6d3e\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4e3b\u5f20<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%81%87%E8%AF%B4&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5047\u8bf4<\/a>\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\u76f8\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u662f\u5404\u6d3e\u5171\u540c\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u6070\u6070\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u505a\u662f\u4ece\u5f52\u7eb3-\u7edf\u8ba1\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u79d1\u5b66\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E8%AE%BA&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba<\/a>\u5c31\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u63a8\u5bfc\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5047\u8bbe\u8bfb\u8005\u5b66\u8fc7\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u4e8b\u4ef6&nbsp;A&nbsp;\u4e0e&nbsp;B&nbsp;\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628aA&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8bb0\u4f5c&nbsp;P(A)&nbsp;\uff0c\u800c\u628aB&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8bb0\u4f5c&nbsp;P(B)\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u628a\u5728&nbsp;B&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&nbsp;A&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8bb0\u4f5c&nbsp;P(A|B)&nbsp;\uff0c\u5728&nbsp;A&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&nbsp;B&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8bb0\u4f5c&nbsp;P(B|A)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u79f0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6761\u4ef6\u6982\u7387<\/a>\u3002\u800c&nbsp;A&nbsp;\u4e0e&nbsp;B&nbsp;\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u79f0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8054\u5408\u6982\u7387<\/a>\uff0c\u8bb0\u4f5c&nbsp;P(A\u2229B)&nbsp;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u6982\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P(A|B)=P(A\u2229B)P(B)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P(B|A)=P(A\u2229B)P(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7a0d\u4f5c\u6574\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P(A\u2229B)=P(A|B)P(B)=P(B|A)P(A)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e8e\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P(A|B)=P(B|A)P(A)P(B)=P(A)P(B|A)P(B)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5982\u4e0b\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u5728\u53ea\u6709A\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u5b83\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e3a&nbsp;P(A)&nbsp;\uff0c\u8fd9\u79f0\u4e3a\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4ef6B\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cA\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8981\u5728&nbsp;P(A)&nbsp;\u4e4b\u4e0a\u4e58\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fee\u6b63\u56e0\u5b50&nbsp;P(B|A)P(B)&nbsp;\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u7ecf\u8fc7B\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u6982\u7387&nbsp;P(A|B)&nbsp;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5982\u4e0b\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4e8b\u4ef6A\u770b\u505a\u5047\u8bf4\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u4e8b\u4ef6B\u770b\u505a\u662f\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636eB\u652f\u6301\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5047\u8bf4A\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e3a\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387&nbsp;P(A)&nbsp;\u3002\u5f53\u8bc1\u636eB\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5047\u8bf4A\u6839\u636e\u5b83\u4e0e\u8bc1\u636eB\u7b26\u5408\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6&nbsp;P(B|A)&nbsp;\u4ee5\u53ca&nbsp;B&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387P(B)\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f53\u8bc1\u636eB\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u5047\u8bf4A\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P(A|B)=P(A)P(B|A)P(B)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fee\u6b63\u56e0\u5b50\u662fP(B|A)P(B)\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5462\uff1f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230P(B|A)\u9879\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8be5\u5047\u8bf4\u9884\u89c1\u8be5\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002P(B|A)=1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u5047\u8bf4\u4e3a\u771f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e3a\u771f\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u800cP(B|A)=0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u5047\u8bf4\u4e3a\u771f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5047\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u4f2a\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800cP(B)\u9879\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bc1\u636e\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6982\u7387\u6210\u53cd\u6bd4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5047\u8bbe\u67d0\u4e00\u5047\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53\u8bc1\u636e\u88ab\u786e\u8bc1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5047\u8bf4\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u636e\u9664\u975e\u5728\u5047\u8bbe\u4e86\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53\u8bc1\u636e\u88ab\u786e\u8bc1\u65f6\uff0c\u5047\u8bf4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u786e\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679cP(B)\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679cP(B)\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u65b0\u9896\u9884\u89c1\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=7&amp;q=%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%9A%E7%90%86&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406<\/a>\u5b9a\u91cf\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6\u88ab\u5426\u8bc1\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u9896\u9884\u89c1\u88ab\u786e\u8bc1\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7406\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u5047\u8bf4\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff08\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=6&amp;q=%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5047\u8bf4\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6d41\u6d3e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bf4\u6216\u8005\u4fe1\u5ff5\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u771f\u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6982\u7387\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u8bc1\u636e\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6982\u7387\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6982\u7387\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E6%9C%AC%E4%BD%93%E8%AE%BA&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u672c\u4f53\u8bba<\/a>\u6982\u5ff5\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6982\u7387\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff08\u975e<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A%E8%AE%BA&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u4ee5\u523b\u753b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\uff09\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e00\u6d3e\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u50cf\u7ecf\u5178\u7269\u7406\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%BA&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u91cf\u5b50\u573a<\/a>\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u786e\u5b9a\u65e0\u7591\u5730\u5f97\u51fa\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u770b\u4f5c\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AE%9E%E5%9C%A8&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u5728<\/a>\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e89\u8bba\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0e\u6982\u7387\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u4e89\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=2&amp;q=%E6%B3%A2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570<\/a>\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\u95ee\u9898\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9020\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u8db3\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u9884\u8a00\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<br>\u2014\u2014Hasaki\u6ce8<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u628a\u6982\u7387\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u6982\u7387\u4ec5\u4ec5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6982\u7387\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u6027\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u91cf\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%BC%8F&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6982\u7387\u5f0f<\/a>\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u6027\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u770b\u5f85\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u91cf\u5ea6\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\uff1a\u7406\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u3002\u7406\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u66f4\u65b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6982\u7387\u523b\u753b\u7684\u662f\u7406\u6027\u884c\u52a8\u8005\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u89c2\u60c5\u666f\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bf4\u4e3a\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9644\u52a0\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u539f\u5219\u8d4b\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6240\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u4fee\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8d4b\u4e88\u79d1\u5b66\u5047\u8bf4\u4ee5\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\uff1f\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u539f\u5219\u771f\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u5417\uff1f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u56f0\u96be\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9762\u524d\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=3&amp;q=%E6%97%A0%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%AB%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5148\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u8fbe\u5230100%\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6240\u52a8\u6447\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u5e93\u6069\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u62c9\u5361\u6258\u65af<\/a>\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8f83\u4e3a\u6d45\u663e\u3002\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u63a5\u53d7\u67d0\u79cd\u8bc1\u636e\u547d\u9898\u4e3a\u771f\u5bf9\u4f60\u5173\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u800c\u4ece\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u7ec8\u600e\u6837\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u8bc1\u636e\u4e3a\u771f\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%98%E6%96%AF&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u67e5\u5c14\u9ed8\u65af<\/a>\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a\u201c\u96be\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5bfb\u6c42\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=1&amp;q=%E7%BB%8F%E9%AA%8C%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u5e94\u5f53\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6761\u4ef6\u6982\u7387\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zhida.zhihu.com\/search?content_id=131309790&amp;content_type=Article&amp;match_order=8&amp;q=%E5%85%88%E9%AA%8C%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87&amp;zhida_source=entity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387<\/a>\u3001\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u201c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u6839\u636e\u6240\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u628a\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u201d\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u523b\u753b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bf4\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u9884\u9047\u89c1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5ba2\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e3b\u89c2\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f16\u8f91\u4e8e 2020-08-23 18:17<br><a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/194294714\">https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/194294714<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u8bb2\uff1a\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49 \u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f \u8d39\u8036\u963f\u672c\u5fb7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6d3e\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6279\u5224\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5408 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[91],"class_list":["post-9687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-91"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9687\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invbus.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}